发音练习:
1. /i:/ bee/bi:/ feet/fi:t/ keep/ki:p/ key/ki:/ team/ti:m/ meet/mi:t/
2. /i/ it /it/ big/big/ city/siti/ give/giv/ sick/sik/
3. /e/ get/get/ best/best/ text/tekst/ help/help/
4. /?/ fat/f?t/ have/h?v/ cat/k?t/ back/b?k/ hat/h?t/
5. /a:/ laugh/la:f/ glass/gla:s/ half/ha:f/ farm/fa:m/ park/pa:k/
6. / ?:/ horse/h?: s/ saw/s?:/ corn/k?:n/ course/k?:s/ salt/s?:t/
7. / ? / dog/d?g/ pot/p?t/ cost/k?st/ what/w?t/ honest/′?nist/
8. /u:/ food/fu:d/ moon/mu:n/ rule/ru:l/ loose/lu:s/ noon/nu:n/
9. /u/ book/buk/ put/put/ good/gud/ would/wud/ could/kud/
10. / ? / must/m?st/ does/d?z/ money/′m?ni/ ugly/′?gli/ come/k?m/
11. /?:/ nurse/n?:s/ bird/b?:d/ burn/b?:n/ turn/t?:n/ girl/g?:l/
12. /? / better/bet?/ never/nev?/ worker/w?:k?/ welcome/welk?m/
13. /ei/ may/mei/ name/neim/ game/geim/ eight/eit/ age/eid?/
14. /?u/ no/n?u/ home/h?um/ hope/h?up/ wrote/r?ut/ note/n?ut/ pose/p?uz/
15. /ai/ eye/ai/ time/taim/ buy/bai/ right/rait/ bike/baik/ kite/kait/
16. /au/ now/nau/ out/aut/ how/hau/ about/ ?′baut/ south/sauθ/ house/haus/
17. /?i/ boy/b?i/ toy/t?i/ noise/n?iz/ voice/v?is/ point/p?int/ coin/k?in/
18. /i?/ ear/i?/ near/ni?/ idea/ai′di?/ hear/hi?/ mere/mi?/ spear/spi?/
19. /ε?/ air/ε?/ tear/tε?/ care/kε?/ dare/dε?/ fair/fε?/ there/eε?/
20. /u?/ tour/tu?/ poor/pu?/ sure/?u?/ moor/mu?/(停泊) your/ju?/
21. /p/ pea/pi:/ pie/pai/ top/t?p/ cap/k?p/ people/pi:pl/ pride/praid/
22. /b/ bee/bi:/ by/bai/ buy/bai/ black/bl?k/ bear/bε?/
23. /t/ let/let/ sat/s?t/ feet/fi:t/ team/ti:m/ tide/taid/
24. /d/ led/led/ sad/s?d/ feed/fi:d/ do/du:/ dear/di?/
25. /k/ lack/l?k/ take/teik/ clock/kl?k/ class/kla:s/ weekend/′wi:kend/
26. /g/ big/big/ lag/l?g/ glass/gla:s/ gum/g?m/ good/gud/ guest/gest/
27. /f/ face/feis/ fast/fa:st/ leaf/li:f/ surf/s?:f/ favorite/′feiv?rit/
28. /v/ very/′veri/ five/faiv/ fever/′fi:v?/ serve/s?:v/ never/′nev?/
29. /θ/ bath/ba:θ/ thick/θik/ mouth/mauθ/ breath/breθ/ thought/θ?:t/ truth/tru:θ/
30. /e/ the/ e?/ they/eei/ that/e?t/ mother/′m?e?/ thus/ e?s/ then/een/
31. /s/ face/feis/ mouse/maus/ cakes/keiks/ caps/k?ps/ likes/laiks/ stops/st?ps/
32. /z/ close/kl?uz/ keys/ki:z/ boys/b?iz/ pens/penz/ halves/ha:vz/
33. /t?/ catch/k?t?/ cheep/t?i:p/ rich/rit?/ watch/wt?/ child/t?aild/ question/kwest??n/ teach/ti:t?/
34. /d?/ orange/′?rid?/ large/la:d?/ juice/d?u:s/ job/d??b/ challenge/t?lind?/
35. /tr/ tree/tri:/ try/trai/ true/tru:/ trouble/traubl/ track/tr?k/
36. /dr/ dry/drai/ dream/dri:m/ dress/dres/ drink/dri?k/ hundred/′h?ndrid/
37. /?/ she/?i:/ sharp/?a:p/ fish/fi?/ shock/??k/ shoe/?u:/
38. /?/ pleasure/′ple??/ measure/′me??/ television/′telivi??n/
39. /ts/ let′s/lets/ sports/sp?:ts/ puts/puts/ writes/raits/ seats/si:ts/
40. /dz/ hands/h?ndz/ birds/b?:dz/ friends/freindz/ beds/bedz/ stands/st?ndz/
41. /h/ he/ hi:/ hard/ha:d/ him/him/ heard/h?:d/ half/ha:f/
42. /l/ like/laik/ late/leit/ learn/l?:n/ lead/li:d/ light/lait/
43. /m/ my/mai/ more/m?:/ seem/si:m/ meat/mi:t/ mind/maind/ men/men/
44. /n/ nice/nais/ wind/waind/ mind/maind/ rain/rein/ fine/fain/
45. /?/ sing/si?/ wing/wi?/ ring/ri?/ long/l??/ beautiful/bju:t?fl/
46. /j/ you/ju:/ few/fju:/ yard/ja:d/ music/′mju:zik/ student/′stju:dnt/ excuse/ik′skju:z/
47. /w/ work/w?:k/ way/wei/ well/wel/ what/w?t/ twelve/twelv/ twin/twin/
48. /r/ red/red/ road/r?ud/ write/rait/ wrong/r??/ problem/′pr?bl?m/
音标综合练习
1./i:/ /i/ /e/ /?/
/bit/ /wi:k/ /di:l/ /ri?l/ /kid/ /dig/ /kwik/ /tip/ /zip/ /rid/ /wil/ /fil/
bit week deal real kid dig quick tip zip rid will fill
/pet/ /p?k/ /g?p/ /k?g/ /n?g/ /r?m/ /b?tl/ /sed/ /′h?pi/ /ten/ /red/
pet pack gap cap nag ram battle said happy ten red
/′setl/ /tr??/ /di′pend/
settle trash depend
2./a:/ / ?:/ / ? / /u:/ /u/
/a:sk/ /ma:sk/ /pa:st/ /fra:ns/ /?d/ /l?:n/ /n?:t/ /p?:z/ /f?ks/ /s?k/
ask mask past France odd lawn naught pause fox sock
/fa:/ /la:d? / /ma:k/ /l?:d/ /t?:/ /st?:m/ /p?t/ /kr?p/ /θ?t/ /pr?mis/
far large mark Lord torch storm pot crop thought promise
/huk/ /lu:s/ /sut/ /tuk/ /mud/ /θru:/ /pul/ /wud/
hook loose soot took mood through pull wood
3./?/ /?/ /?/
/b?z/ /d?l/ /′h?ri/ /g?lf/ /′tr?bl/ /?:n/ /s?:f/ /′t?:n?/ /′beg?/ /t?k/
buss dull hurry gulf trouble earn surf turner begger tuck
/k?:b/ /?:k/ /?′merik / /′s?k?/ /′k?mp?/ /s?′vei/ /p?′veid/ /p?′h?ps/
curb irk America soccer camper survey pervade perhaps
/b?:′lesk/ /′m?:d?/
burlesque murder
3./ei/ /?u/ /ai/ /au/ /?i/
/keip/ /greit/ /mein/ /pr?p?uz/ /′m?u??n/ /st?un/ /′?uv?/ /sait/
kape great main propose motion stone over sight
/raim/ /daut/ /′taipist/ /aust/ /m?ist/ /′?ist?/
rhyme doubt typist oust moist oyster
4./i?/ /??/ /u?/
/vi?/ /?′f??/ /d??/ /sk??/ /bu?n/ /gu?d/ /′ru?r?l/ /?′pi?/ /k?l?mbi?/
veer affair dare scare bourn gourd rural appear Colombia
/m?ti?ri?l/ /misti?ri?s/
material mysterious
5./θ/ /e/
/m?nθ/ /θi:f/ /e?t/ /e?n/ /feiθ/ /t?′gee?/ /θ??k/ /e?m′selvz/
month thief that than faith together thank themselves
常见字母组合发音
元音组合
ea:head bread pleasure ready
e :elephant electric remember sell shell lesson better bed desk hotel
yes well get very step men listen
ar:car farm card arm garden party star
a: fast class last glass plant
are:are
u: up supper lunch fun gun hunt cup bus cut us luck but cut
o: come mother brother love above month ou :trouble rough flourish
oo:blood flood
al:small wall talk tall hall ball call walk
or:short more lord horse for forty sport door floor store au:author caught
our:four mourn court
ar:warm quarrel quarter
aw:draw saw flaw
ou:bought ought
ir: girl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third bird first
ur:turn burn murder nurse turtle Thursday burger hurt
ear:learn earn earth heard
er:term her nerd serve verb
or:work worm worker word world worse
er:teacher leader remember player speaker farmer powder
or:doctor actor mayor author tractor forget
o:together tomorrow today Washington control polite policeman o’clock
a:around account ago elephant banana China breakfast American above
e:hundred student
ee: three tree green sheep meet beef see seek week
ea: eat tea meat leave lead teacher team mean speak clean please
e: he she me these
ie: piece receive ceiling field
i: sit picture it is if list six mix fix fit pig big build miss milk ship with window begin
y: myth many twenty happy dictionary
e:defect decide delicious
oo:food moon room gloom broom doom goose tooth school too noodle cool
u:true truth blue
oo:look good foot book cook
ou:should could would
u:put full bull pull push
o:woman wolf
ing :sing king morning evening
ear:pear bear
air:chair air fair hair pair
are:care hare
ere:there where
eer:beer deer
ear:ear dear near
ere:here
ea:idea
ie:fierce
oy:boy toy joy
oi:oil soil voice choice noise join
o:home cold go no phone host ghost nose
ow:know low below grow blow show flow window yellow
oa:boat coat goal road
ou:house out flour ground account count sound loud around mouse round about
ow:flower down now cow how town
a:name cake late gate plane April face take radio space
ea:great break
ay:play say may way today May
ai:rain paint plain
ey:they grey
辅音组合
th: /θ/ thank mouth
/ δ/ this that with
tr: /tr/ tree train truck
dr: /dr/ dress driver
sh: /∫/ shirt wash short
cial :
social special
sion :propulsion tension progression passion provision conclusion television
tion :station nation translation attention question population
ch: /t∫/ child chair catch
/ k / school Christmas
/ dз/ sandwich
tw: /tw/ two twin twenty
wh :/w/ white wheel what
/h/ who whose whom
ts :/ts/ jackets kites
ds :/dz/ birds friends